He also became a popular lecturer and broadcaster, and some of his writing originated as scripts for radio talks or lectures (including much of Mere Christianity). During WWI, he served with the British army and was sent home after being wounded by shrapnel. Throughout his life he retained strong roots to Ireland. [127], Lewis has been the subject of several biographies, a few of which were written by close friends, such as Roger Lancelyn Green and George Sayer. is." Ironically, many friends recommended the book to Lewis as a method for dealing with his own grief. Lewis visited her every day in this home until her death. [62] The civil marriage took place at the register office, 42 St Giles', Oxford, on 23 April 1956. Buy C. S. Lewis: A Biography 2Rev e. by Wilson, A. N. (ISBN: 9780007202713) from Amazon's Book Store. [69] He is buried in the churchyard of Holy Trinity Church, Headington, Oxford. (1998), This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 02:47. Lewis was enraptured by fantastic animals and tales of gallantry, and hence the brothers created the imaginary land of Boxen, complete with an intricate history that served them for years. [141], Several C. S. Lewis Societies exist around the world, including one which was founded in Oxford in 1982. Lewis is known for […] [105], One of the main theses in Lewis's apologia is that there is a common morality known throughout humanity, which he calls "natural law". The Chronicles of Narnia has been particularly influential. The story focused on four siblings who, during wartime, walk through an armoire to enter the magical world of Narnia, a land resplendent with mythical creatures and talking animals. "[140], A bronze statue of Lewis's character Digory from The Magician's Nephew stands in Belfast's Holywood Arches in front of the Holywood Road Library. His satirical fiction novel The Screwtape Letters (1942) is also a beloved classic. Examining Mythology in 'The Chronicles of Narnia' by C.S. Christian apologist, novelist, and medievalist. A movie version of The Silver Chair was slated to hit theaters in the near future, with filming starting in the winter of 2018. He became an Oxford don and led a sheltered life. Writer . He is famous for his fantasy works, essays, and writings on literature and theology. Albinus Richeard38. [127][page needed] The floor stone inscription is a quotation from an address by Lewis: I believe in Christianity as I believe that the Sun has risen, not only because I see it but because by it I see everything else. He developed a particular fondness for W. B. Yeats, in part because of Yeats's use of Ireland's Celtic heritage in poetry. Lewis taught at Oxford University and became a renowned Christian apologist writer, using logic and philosophy to support the tenets of his faith. Lewis loved to read; his father's house was filled with books, and he felt that finding a book to read was as easy as walking into a field and "finding a new blade of grass".[10]. In a 2005 interview, Douglas Gresham acknowledged that he and his brother were not close, but he did say that they are in email contact. He maintained a strong attachment to the city of Oxford, keeping a home there and returning on weekends until his death in 1963. Biography of C. S. Lewis C. S. Lewis, or "Jack," as he was known to friends and family, was born Clive Staples Lewis on November 29, 1898, in Belfast, Northern Ireland. [68] Douglas remains involved in the affairs of the Lewis estate. [74], Lewis began his academic career as an undergraduate student at Oxford University, where he won a triple first, the highest honours in three areas of study. Lewis, właściwie Clive Staples Lewis, pseud. [97], Before Lewis's conversion to Christianity, he published two books: Spirits in Bondage, a collection of poems, and Dymer, a single narrative poem. A brief biography by Emilie Griffin W 1963 roku pisarz przeszedł atak serca. [91], The Chronicles of Narnia is a series of seven fantasy novels for children and is considered a classic of children's literature. Lewis - one of the greatest writers of the twentieth century - whose books for children and adults have become much-loved classics.Part of the story of C.S. Friendship with the latter marked the breakdown of two old prejudices. J.R.R. Monroe Gil. C.S. Książka, umiejscowiona w latach 40. Lewis died on 22 November 1963 from kidney failure, one week before his 65th birthday. distant noises of gurgling cisterns and pipes, [76] In 1954, he was awarded the newly founded chair of Mediaeval and Renaissance Literature at Cambridge University, and was elected a fellow of Magdalene College. In 1956, Lewis married American writer Joy Davidman; she died of cancer four years later at the age of 45. His father, Albert Lewis, was a successful lawyer. Lewis was a prolific Irish writer and scholar best known for his 'Chronicles of Narnia' fantasy series and his pro-Christian texts. He later served in the local Home Guard in Oxford.[52]. C. S. Lewis's Early life, Childhood, and Education Clive Staples Lewis was born on 29 November 1898 and C.S. Walter Hooper, 1994; expanded edition of the 1964 Poems book; includes Spirits in Bondage) C.S. At my first coming into the world I had been (implicitly) warned never to trust a Papist, and at my first coming into the English Faculty (explicitly) never to trust a philologist. The proposition is that they can stay if they choose, in which case they can call the place where they had come from "Purgatory", instead of "Hell", but many find it not to their taste. He routinely introduced her as his mother, referred to her as such in letters, and developed a deeply affectionate friendship with her. I have made up the quarrel since; but at that moment I conceived a hatred for England which took many years to heal. [137], In A Sword Between the Sexes? [34] In a later letter, Lewis cited that his experience of the horror of war, along with the loss of his mother and his unhappiness in school, were the bases of his pessimism and atheism. 6 people found this helpful. Though the book received some negative reviews, it was generally well-received by readers, and the series retained its international popularity over the following decades. Was that what you call the Rule of Human Nature or Right Conduct?" The Irish novelist and essayist C. S. Lewis was best known for his essays on literature and his explanations of Christian teachings. Writer . He is best known for his works of fiction, especially The Screwtape Letters, The Chronicles of Narnia, and The Space Trilogy, and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, such as Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain. [85], In addition to his scholarly work, Lewis wrote several popular novels, including the science fiction Space Trilogy for adults and the Narnia fantasies for children. 's Chaplain-in-Chief Maurice Edwards. Mere Christianity was voted best book of the 20th century by Christianity Today in 2000. ISBN 0-8028-0046-7 Lewis Biography. C.S. [96] Lewis's last novel was Till We Have Faces, which he thought of as his most mature and masterly work of fiction but which was never a popular success. [128][129] In 1985, the screenplay Shadowlands by William Nicholson dramatized Lewis's life and relationship with Joy Davidman Gresham. C S Lewis Biography - Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898- 22 November 1963), commonly referred to as C.S. In the first five chapters of Mere Christianity, Lewis discusses the idea that people have a standard of behaviour to which they expect people to adhere. https://www.amazon.com/C-S-Lewis-Biography-Walter-Hooper/dp/0006281648 Lewis was a prolific author of fiction and nonfiction who wrote dozens of books over the course of his career. Later, during WWII, Lewis gave highly popular radio broadcasts on Christianity which won many converts; his speeches were collected in the work Mere Christianity. He received the 1907 Nobel Prize in Literature. Lewis was full of happiness during the years of their marriage, though Gresham died of cancer in 1960. In early June 1961, Lewis began suffering from nephritis, which resulted in blood poisoning. [66], Lewis continued to raise Gresham's two sons after her death. Here this fascinating man's entire life-story is told by those who knew him personally.C.S. [14] These legends intensified an inner longing that he would later call "joy". "[21][22] Early in his career, Lewis considered sending his work to the major Dublin publishers, writing: "If I do ever send my stuff to a publisher, I think I shall try Maunsel, those Dublin people, and so tack myself definitely onto the Irish school. 0:18 [PDF] Lewis Hamilton: Triple World Champion: The Biography Full Online. [125] In 2013, on the 50th anniversary of his death, Lewis joined some of Britain's greatest writers recognised at Poets' Corner, Westminster Abbey. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! He remains to this day one of most beloved children’s authors in English. Within months of entering Oxford, the British Army shipped him to France to fight in the First World War. C.S. His health continued to improve and, according to his friend George Sayer, Lewis was fully himself by early 1963. It is a retelling of the myth of Cupid and Psyche from the unusual perspective of Psyche's sister. We strive for accuracy and fairness. He is best known for authoring 'The Hobbit' and 'The Lord of the Rings' trilogy. They would meet at pubs in Oxford such as The Eagle and Child where they would read parts of their novels. In addition to Christian themes, Lewis also borrows characters from Greek and Roman mythology, as well as traditional British and Irish fairy tales.[94][95]. Paperback £9.99 £ 9. Who Was C.S. At first, he would answer to no other name, but later accepted Jack, the name by which he was known to friends and family for the rest of his life. Irish writer Bram Stoker is best known for authoring the classic 19th-century horror novel 'Dracula.'. 6 years ago | 46 views. Looking for inspirational C. S. Lewis quotes that will inspire and motivate you? 1905 The Lewis family moved to their new home, “Little Lea,” on the outskirts of Belfast. Lewis, Pauline Baynes (Illustrator) 4.08 avg rating — 404,546 ratings — published 1952 — 501 editions FREE Shipping Get free shipping Free 5-8 day shipping within the U.S. when you order $25.00 of eligible items sold or fulfilled by Amazon. [116], Lewis used a similar argument in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, when the old Professor advises the young heroes that their sister's claims of a magical world must logically be taken as either lies, madness, or truth. He was a fascinating man with characteristics I would not of guessed before reading this book. Biography - childhood Introduction. In the judgement of many, he is the most popular and most effective explainer and defender of the Christian faith writing in English in this century. Surprised by Joy: The Shape of My Early Life, Commander of the Order of the British Empire, assassination of US President John F. Kennedy, Between Heaven and Hell: A Dialog Somewhere Beyond Death with John F. Kennedy, C. S. Lewis, & Aldous Huxley, chair of Mediaeval and Renaissance Literature, The Chronicles of the Imaginarium Geographica, Reason and Imagination in C. S. Lewis: A Study of "Till We Have Faces", "A personalised tour of the church and rectory that inspired CS Lewis and Aslan the Lion", "Surprised by Belfast: Significant Sites in the Land and Life of C.S. Flowers were laid by Walter Hooper, trustee and literary advisor to the Lewis Estate. His faith-based arguments as seen in texts like The Great Divorce (1946) and Miracles (1947) are held in high regard by many theologians, scholars and general readers. Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British writer and lay theologian. C. S. Lewis biography from early days to final years. In reality, he is an invention giving an imaginary answer to the question, 'What might Christ become like, if there really were a world like Narnia and He chose to be incarnate and die and rise again in that world as He actually has done in ours?' Since she was divorced, this was not straightforward in the Church of England at the time, but a friend, the Rev. Lewis BiographyAuthor (1898–1963)C.S. C.S. Lewis zmarł 22 listopada 1963 roku, na tydzień przed swoimi 65 urodzinami. Born: November 29, 1898 Belfast, Ireland Died: November 24, 1963 Oxford, England Irish writer, novelist, and essayist The Irish novelist and essayist C. S. Lewis was best known for his essays on literature and his explanations of Christian teachings. C.S. [86][87], His first novel after becoming a Christian was The Pilgrim's Regress (1933), which depicted his experience with Christianity in the style of John Bunyan's The Pilgrim's Progress. That’s because I’d already seen how Wilson dealt with him in his biography of John Betjeman. [71], Media coverage of Lewis's death was almost completely overshadowed by news of the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy, which occurred on the same day (approximately 55 minutes following Lewis's collapse), as did the death of English writer Aldous Huxley, author of Brave New World. Lewis was a literature scholar by profession; in the fields of philosophy and theology he described himself as a "very ordinary layman of the Church of England." Writer and scholar C.S. 99. He was then sent to the health-resort town of Malvern, Worcestershire, where he attended the preparatory school Cherbourg House, which Lewis calls "Chartres" in his autobiography. "[24] Throughout his life, he sought out the company of other Irish people living in England[25] and visited Northern Ireland regularly. Maureen Moore, Paddy's sister, said that the two made a mutual pact[37] that if either died during the war, the survivor would take care of both of their families. This is not allegory at all.[109]. Read this biography to learn more about his profile, childhood, life and timeline. [98], He also wrote The Four Loves, which rhetorically explains four categories of love: friendship, eros, affection, and charity. [51] Lewis was only 40 when the war started, and he tried to re-enter military service, offering to instruct cadets; but his offer was not accepted. While he was quite young, his mother died of cancer but the "stiff upper lip" in favour at the time meant he wasn't allowed to grieve. C. S. Lewis was an acclaimed Irish fantasy novelist and Christian faith author, who wrote ‘The Chronicles of Narnia’ series. The first book, Out of the Silent Planet, was apparently written following a conversation with his friend J.R.R. He was a keen admirer of the works of W.B.Yeats, at a time when he was relatively unknown in England.After a variety of private tuition and public schools such as Malvern in Worc… Ruth Plumly Thompson continued to write the series after his death. C. S. Lewis Biography - Affair, Nationality, Height | Who is C. S. Lewis? "[30], Lewis entered Oxford in the 1917 summer term, studying at University College, and shortly after, he joined the Officers' Training Corps at the university as his "most promising route into the army". But it seems very odd, if they were lovers, that he would call her "mother". C. S. Lewis's Early life, Childhood, and Education Clive Staples Lewis was born on 29 November 1898 and 1898. Lewis's interest in the works of George MacDonald was part of what turned him from atheism. Although she was twenty-six years older than Jack, she was still a handsome woman, and he was certainly infatuated with her. Because of the nature of much of Lewis' writing (in favor of Christianity), many biographers have recast Lewis into an image favored by the biographer's own religious beliefs, so an American fundamentalist biographer ignores Lewis' smoking and drinking, and a British Anglican glosses … [48][page needed][incomplete short citation], Lewis was a committed Anglican who upheld a largely orthodox Anglican theology, though in his apologetic writings, he made an effort to avoid espousing any one denomination. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God, or else a madman or something worse. This is the true story of C.S. In the Trinity Term of 1929 I gave in, and admitted that God was God, and knelt and prayed: perhaps, that night, the most dejected and reluctant convert in all England. [31][32][33] On 15 April 1918, Lewis was wounded and two of his colleagues were killed by a British shell falling short of its target. In 2008, The Times ranked him eleventh on their list of "the 50 greatest British writers since 1945". [13] He also wrote many essays and public speeches on Christian belief, many of which were collected in God in the Dock and The Weight of Glory and Other Addresses.[107][108]. British Writer. Earlier that year, the couple took a brief holiday in Greece and the Aegean; Lewis was fond of walking but not of travel, and this marked his only crossing of the English Channel after 1918. It seems most likely that he was bound to her by the promise he had given to Paddy and that his promise was reinforced by his love for her as his second mother.[38]. C.S. ", "The Green Witch and the Great Debate: Freeing Narnia from the Spell of the Lewis-Anscombe Legend", "Simply Lewis: Reflections on a Master Apologist After 60 Years", "The 50 greatest British writers since 1945", "CS Lewis, Chronicles of Narnia author, honoured in Poets' corner", "Review/Theater; 'Shadowlands,' C.S. Some had found out who Clive Lewis is when Narnia appeared on the screens. One of these, The Great Divorce, is a short novella in which a few residents of Hell take a bus ride to Heaven, where they are met by people who dwell there. In later life, Lewis corresponded with Joy Davidman Gresham, an American writer of Jewish background, a former Communist, and a convert from atheism to Christianity. Clive Staples Lewis, comumente referido como C. S. Lewis, foi um professor universitário, escritor, romancista, poeta, crítico literário, ensaísta e teólogo irlandês. Lewis' theological works are usually apologetics, the defence of Christianity. In chapter eight of this book I wrote that I was uncertain about whether they were lovers. When I picked up A.N. He was demobilized in December 1918 and soon restarted his studies. Clive Staples Lewis (1898–1963) was one of the intellectual giants of the twentieth century and arguably one of the most influential writers of his day. 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