Not everyone saw the Awakening as positive. The abolitionist movement was the effort to end slavery, led by famous abolitionists like Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth and John Brown. For many, religious revivals, popularly called “camp meetings,” were their irst real experience with organized religion. Title: The Second Great Awakening and Utopian Societies Author: Kaylynn Lee Best Last modified by: cyoung Created Date: 3/5/2014 7:35:25 PM Document presentation format – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 78716e-OWIzM Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. While it was potent in every region of the country, it had a particular effect on three social areas of the North : abolitionism, temperance , and the development of utopian communities. - e-eduanswers.com While it was potent in every region of the country, it had a particular effect on three social areas of the North: abolitionism, temperance, and the development of utopian communities. UTOPIAN COMMUNITIES. George Ripley (October 3, 1802 – July 4, 1880) was an American social reformer, Unitarian minister, and journalist associated with Transcendentalism.He was the founder of the short-lived Utopian community Brook Farm in West Roxbury, Massachusetts.. Born in Greenfield, Massachusetts, George Ripley was pushed to attend Harvard College by his father and completed his studies in 1823. At its root, the Second Great Awakening was about evangelicalism, ... temperance movements, utopian communities, women’s rights movements, reform of working conditions, changes in child rearing – even dietary reforms. Whether this was valid or not, despite the Second Great Awakening, many religions stayed stagnant where they were. Abolitionism Temperance Utopian communities The Second Great Awakening was a powerful religious revival that swept the nation during the mid 1800s. This upsurge in religious activity, along with its concomitant shifts in theology and practice, changes to the social organization of religion, and developments in the relationship between religion and politics, has usually been termed the “Second Great Awakening,” as a way of referring to the earlier revival in Protestantism in the 1730s and 1740s in the colonies. In Appalachia and the South, the Second Great Awakening brought a sense of community and provided entertainment in isolated rural and frontier areas. Education Utopian experiments Temperance Women’s Rights Penal Institutions (88) Analyze the ways in which Two of the following influenced the development of American society. The Second Great Awakening emerged in response to powerful intellectual and social currents. The Second Great Awakening began to decline by 1870. The community wasn’t particularly unique for its time—after all, more than 80 utopian communities were launched in the 1840s alone—but it was notable as the first purely secular one. The movement began around 1790 and gained momentum by 1800; after 1820, membership rose rapidly among Baptist and Methodist congregations, whose preachers led the movement. From Utopian societies to the Second Great Awakening to the Abolition movement, American society was undergoing great changes in the first half of the 19th century. 5 Revivals also occured in Dela ware and New Jersey in 1781 that increased membership of the Methodist Societies. Puritanism during the seventeenth century. Learn more about the Great Awakening. ×We’re glad you’re enjoying History Hub, support site for ABC-CLIO’s Solutions databases. The Second Great Awakening during the nineteenth century (94) John Humphrey Noyes, a product of the Second Great Awakening, and disciples of the Society of Inquiry founded the Oneida Community in New York in 1848.. People joined utopian communities to lead simpler lives. Although they date to the earliest days of U.S. history, Utopian communities, intentional communities created to perfect American society, had become institutionalized in American thought by the 1840s.Various groups, struggling under the pressures of urbanization and industrialization, challenged the traditional norms and social … perhaps he started his own religion because so many other people were trying to start their own escapes all over the country; I am referring to the Utopian communities that popped up all over the place (as is mentioned in my blog post). Not all utopian communities were prompted by the religious fervor of the Second Great Awakening; some were outgrowths of the intellectual ideas of the time, such as romanticism with its emphasis on the importance of individualism over conformity. Utopian communities are a good example of romanticism ideology because... they gave people everything they wanted Utopian communities a good example of an effect of the Second Great Awakening because...it changed the world after the second great awakening … Great Awakening, religious revival in the British American colonies between about 1720 and the 1740s. People practiced dancing as … The Second Great Awakening was the golden age of utopianism. In the early nineteenth century, many Americans attempted to create utopian societies. I like how you point to the second great awakening. Abolitionism Temperance Utopian communities The Second Great Awakening was a powerful religious revival that swept the nation during the mid 1800s. Driven by the belief that they act on God’s command, the religious fanatics established utopian communities within which they denied blood ties in favor of belief ties. Correct answer to the question In what ways did the second great awakening influence utopian communities? Like the Second Great Awakening, other American movements professed a deep-held belief in the goodness of mankind. The late 1700s and early 1800s brought the Second Great Awakening, a religious revival that swept the country, inspiring countless preachers and philosophers with new variations on familiar faiths. It was part of the religious ferment that swept western Europe in the latter part of the 17th century and early 18th century. The British colonies were settled by many individuals who were looking for a place to worship their Christian religion free from persecution. To access the rest of History Hub & many more resources like this one, become a Solutions subscriber! The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement during the early nineteenth century. Brook Farm, New Harmony, the Shaker and Amana communities, and Oneida Colony were typical trials of utopian communes. During the First Great Awakening, evangelists came from the ranks of several Protestant denominations: Congregationalists, Anglicans (members of the Church of England), and Presbyterians. The Great Awakening during the eighteenth century. Methodism and the Second Great Awakening County, Virginia, in 1755 that lasted well into 1776.4 The Methodists very definitely profited from this movement, particularly in the southern states and in Maryland. Transcendentalists and members of Utopian communities emphasized the perfectibility of humanity and took steps to live their lives and create communities so as to achieve some measure of human perfection. The reform movements of the mid 1800s including the push for utopian societies, religious reforms, and women and African American suffrage right advancements, resulted from an ongoing dissatisfaction with the previous way of life, as well as an inspired vivacity for life found in the Second Great Awakening. Utopian communities The 8–9 Essay • Contains a clear, well-developed thesis that explains how the Second Great Awakening influenced TWO societal aspects. The Second Great Awakening not only directly preached the neck assist of moral and social order, but also stated that the power of change is In humanity ha ends and it is humanity obligation to try and spiritually and morally perfect society. The Second Great Awakening The Second Great Awakening was an event that took place from the late 1790’s and continued on through the 1840’s and had a major impact on the youth during that time period. The Second Great Awakening (1790–1840) was a time of evangelical fervor and revival in the newly formed nation of America. The Second Great Awakening was also a significant cause of the Antebellum Reform, the period of social change that occurred thro ought the 19th century. It was founded by former Unitarian minister George Ripley and his wife Sophia Ripley at the Ellis Farm in West Roxbury, Massachusetts (9 miles outside of downtown Boston) in … In contrast to the celibate Shakers, Noyes's followers accepted “complex marriage,” the idea that every man and every woman in the community were married to each other. People focused on reforming and improving society. • Develops the thesis with considerable, relevant historical information. One of these, Brook Farm, took shape in West Roxbury, Massachusetts, in the 1840s. While it was potent in every region of the country, it had a particular effect on three social areas of the North : abolitionism , temperance , and the development of utopian communities . For every community that broke ground, a hundred were sketched on paper.” The Millennium Approaches. Also, I am glad you incorporated this with the second great awakening. Reformers in the aftermath of the Second Great Awakening sought to get away from authoritarian power structures but still provide for all members of the group. Utopian communities were also founded by religious groups. Camp meetings captured the democratizing spirit of the American Revolution, but revivals also provided a unifying moral order and new sense of spiritual community for Americans struggling with the great changes of the day. Brook Farm, also called the Brook Farm Institute of Agriculture and Education or the Brook Farm Association for Industry and Education, was a utopian experiment in communal living in the United States in the 1840s. Start studying 4.7 -- 2nd great awakening, utopian societies, reform movements and transcendentalism. The Second Great Awakening in the South and in Appalachia . (A Second Great Awakening would take place in the 1800s.) UTOPIAN COMMUNITIES. What was one effect of the Second Great Awakening on American social values? The Second Great Awakening was a powerful religious revival that swept the nation during the mid 1800s. People began to criticize others publicly for bad behavior. Learn about the origins of the Shakers, the Oneida community, Brook Farm, and the Latter-Day Saints. 6 • Provides strong analysis and effectively links the Second Great Awakening to TWO topics; Europe in the 1840s point to the Second Great Awakening ( 1790–1840 ) was a powerful religious that... 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