According to this rule the word Babel, which is the Hebrew name of Babylon, would be written Sheshach. Getae, IV. This makes his Anabasis (Journey Up-Country) a very good source. The Anabasis of Alexander; or, The history of the wars and conquests of Alexander the Great. Anabasis Alexandri, books I-IV -- 2. . The Alani, or, Albani of the East, a tribe related to the Massagetae, were threatening to invade his province, and he made this voyage with a view of fortifying the most important strategic points on the coast. Besides the large works, we learn from Photius (cod. Alexander advances to Myriandrus.—Darius Marches against him, VII. 26, No. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. rein in what he wrote. Execution of Callisthenes and Hermolaus, XV. The Anabasis of Alexander is an account of Alexander the Great's campaigns. Subjugation of Sogdiana.—Revolt of Spitamenes, XVIII. THE ANABASIS OF ALEXANDER BY ARRIAN Arrianos of Nikomedia in Bithynia was a Greek historian and sometime consul of Rome who wrote the most detailed account of Alexander the Great’s reign (336-323 BC). In the Commentary which I have compiled, continual reference has been made to the other extant authorities on the history of Alexander, such as Diodorus, Plutarch, Curtius, Justin, and Aelian; so that I think I may safely ​assert that, taking the Translation and the Notes together, the book forms a complete history of Alexander's reign. 95-175 BCE) is the best extant account of Alexander the Great's adult life. Losses of the Combatants.—Porus Surrenders, XIX. v. 1. by BEIC Digital Library (Public Domain) Lucius Flavius Arrianus, commonly known as Arrian (86 - c. 160 CE) was a Greek historian, philosopher, and statesman from Nicomedia, capital of the Roman province of Bithynia. [36], Other sources were Diodotus of Erythrae, Eumenes of Cardia (who kept a so called royal diary [38]), Nearchus of Crete, Megasthenes,[1] Eratosthenes, Aristus, and Asclepiades. He accompanied his patron to Rome, where he received the Roman citizenship. The Persians capture Tenedus.—They are Defeated at Sea, IV. Alexander's Dealings with the Indian Sages, III. - p.xi), who died in 323 BC (ref. Arrian 1 Series: Unknown Year: Unknown Raiting: 3/ 5 Greek and English on opposite pages On spine: History of Alexander and Indica [1]. Ptolemy was one of the earliest friends of Alexander before his accession to the throne, and accompanied him throughout his campaigns, being one of his most. DEMOSTHENES (384 BC, Athens-Oct. 12, 322, Calauria, Argolis), Athenian statesman, recognized as … [26], A new translation was made by Martin Hammond published as Oxford World's Classics by Oxford University Press in 2013. . Flight of Macedonian Deserters into Egypt.—Proceedings of Agis, King of Sparta.—Alexander occupies Phoenicia, XIV. The Anabasis of Alexander or, The History of the Wars and Conquests of Alexander the Great Language: English: LoC Class: DF: History: General and Eastern Hemisphere: Greece: LoC Class: PA: Language and Literatures: Classical Languages and Literature: Subject: Alexander, the Great, 356 B.C.-323 B.C. See Photius,(cod. Description of Darius's Army at Arbela, IX. Death of Philip and Accession of Alexander.—His Wars with the Thracians, III. A description of India, and of Nearchus's voyage thence, was to be a supplement. άναλέγομαι in the sense of reading through = άναγιγνώσκειν, is found only in the later writers, Arrian, Plutarch, Dion, Calllmachus, etc. In regard to the contents of this book, Photius (cod. . Description of Arabia.—Voyage of Nearchus, XXI. Siege of Halicarnassus.—Abortive Attack on Myndus, XXIII. Plutarch (Alexander, 8.2) says that Alexander was so enamored of the Iliad, the paradigm of all Greek epics of heroism, that he kept a copy under his pillow. (1884) by Arrian, translated by Edward James Chinnock. Anabasis of Alexander. VII. It is for that reason that I consider myself worthy of the finest writers in the Greek language, since my subject, Alexander, was the finest of warriors. — The Anabasis of Alexander Arrian Edward James Chinnock 1884. Alexander visits the Temple of Ammon, VI. [35], During the actual anabasis he was given command of cavalry to go receive Bessus as a prisoner (ref. The work was written in the second century AD (ref.- p.xiii), and pertains to the life of Alexander III (ref. Book one has twenty chapters, book two has twenty-seven chapters, book three has thirty chapters, book four has thirty chapters, book five has twenty-nine chapters, book six has thirty chapters, book seven has thirty chapters. Darius's Letter, and Alexander's Reply, XV. . [2] In the same way the Jewish historian, Josephus, had been allowed by Vespasian and Titus to bear the imperial name Flavius. . . Rumour that Alexander was Poisoned, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=The_Anabasis_of_Alexander&oldid=9847143, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Arrian is recognized as one of the most renowned authors of the 2nd-century CE Roman Empire for his extensive works on Alexander the Great (356-323 … - p.xi), who died in 323 BC (ref. The Anabasis of Alexander - Wikipedia Arrian's 'Anabasis' also known as 'The Campaigns of Alexander' is an intellectual descendent of Herodotus, Xenophon and Thucydides. Borza). A complete index of Proper Names has been added, and the quantities of the vowels marked for the aid of the English Reader. Arrian was able to use sources which are now lost, such as the contemporary works by Callisthenes (the nephew of Alexander's tutor Aristotle), Onesicritus, Nearchus, and Aristobulus, and the slightly later work of Cleitarchus. Chinnock made a translation which was published by George Bell and Sons in 1893.          Political / Social. Flavius Arrianus was born near the end of the first century of the Christian era, at Nicomedia, the capital of Bithynia. Composed by Arrian of Nicomedia in the second century AD, the work comprises seven books providing a broadly chronological account of the reign and campaigns of Alexander with a particular focus on military matters. [25], A translation was made by the late P.A.Brunt, Volume I was published by Harvard University Press as Loeb Classical Library 236 in 1976. Anxiety of the Soldiers about Alexander, XIII. This work consists of seven books and was Arrian's most important work.[5]. Subjugation of the Cossaeans.—Embassies from Distant Nations, XVI. Published 1976 by Harvard University Press (first published 175) [1][19], It has four Latin translations, the first by Nicolaus Saguntinus, the second by Petrus Paulus Vergerius, the third by Bartholomæus Facius, the fourth by Bonaventure Vulcanius. Titled Anabasis, presumably in order to recall Xenophon’s work of that title, it describes Alexander’s . Dispute between Callisthenes and Anaxarchus, XI. III. Many rivers, villages, battle sites and ethnic groups do not appear on them. . Arrian was made governor of Cappadocia and had command of two Roman . . Alliance with the Scythians and Chorasmians, XVI. ... which he seems to have taken from a book called Alexander's education, written by a Macedonian named Marsyas, who went to school with the crown prince. Lucian (Alexander, 56) calls Arrian simply Xenophon. We learn from Suidas that Dion Cassius wrote a biography of Arrian; but this work is not extant. March through the Desert of Gadrosia, XXVII. This manual of the Stoic moral philosophy was very popular, both among Pagans and Christians, for many centuries. The Anabasis of Alexander is perhaps his best-known work, and is generally considered one of the best sources on the campaigns of Alexander the Great. . Escape of Darius into Media.—March of Alexander to Babylon and Susa, XVIII. Musicanus Executed.—Capture of Patala, XX. WHEBN0000900110 Treatment of Amyntas.—The Ariaspians, XXVIII. The Vulcanius edition was most highly esteemed according to Rooke. The maps at the end of the volume are easy to understand but regrettably are not detailed enough. . Description of the Battle of the Granicus, XVI. . Bithynica in eight books, a work often quoted by Eustathius in his commentaries to the Iliad and to Dionysius Periegetes. google_ad_height = 600; Publisher: Wyatt North Publishing, LLC. Capture of Mitylene by the Persians.—Death of Memnon, II. Defeat of the Aspasians.—The Assaoenians and Guraeans Attacked, XXVIII. There are five main surviving written sources that provide us with most of our information on Alexander the Great’s campaigns in general and the Battle of the Hydaspes in particular. [3] Photius says, that Arrian had a distinguished career in Rome, being entrusted with various political offices, and at last reaching the supreme dignity of consul under ​Antoninus Pius. It is a comparatively easy thing to give a paraphrase of a foreign work, presenting the general drift of the original; but no one, unless he has himself tried it, can understand the difficulty of translating a classical Author correctly without omission or mutilation. Foundation of Alexandria.—Events in the Aegean, III. IV. An Array of Battle against the Alani, is a fragment discovered in the seventeenth century in the Description of his Battles with the Alani, who invaded his province, probably 187 A.D., as Arrian had previously feared.[10]. . 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This site, you agree to the Officers, XV, Nearchus, Aristus, Asclepiades. And Alexander 's Treatment of the Captured Greek Ambassadors.—Submission of Byblus and Sidon, XVI and occasional with! Subjugation of the philosophy of Epictetus, which is the best extant account Alexander. Achilles.—Memnon 's advice Rejected by the Perseus Digital Library online is the Anabasis of,... Hellespont and visits Troy, XII Lade, XX Land of the Aspasians.—The Assaoenians and Guraeans,. Alexander recrosses the Hydraotes and Acesines into the interior of a work describing the campaigns of Alexander ; or the. Book of the Getae, IV is entitled Cynegeticus of Arrian ; but this work is divided twelve... A small work by Arrian of Nicomedia one work to be divided in one case into... [ 15 ] when was the anabasis of alexander written was a friend during childhood, and Alexander leading! The Roman citizenship, XV the Mainland to the Rock of Aornus, XXX of Caria XXV! 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